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Black Raspberry growing in a garden
Perennial fruit

Black Raspberry plant profile

Rubus occidentalis

A perennial fruit for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Black Raspberry

NC State Extension describes black raspberry as a deciduous perennial shrub with canes that grow erect to about 6 feet in the first year. No planting date is given, so set out dormant plants in early spring as soon as the ground can be worked, like other brambles.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Black Raspberry in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Lifecycle
Perennial
Hardiness
Zones 4a to 8bFind my hardiness zone

Watch for these

Also watch for: honey fungus, raspberry cane borer, rednecked cane borer, poor fruit set in shade.

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Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Rubus occidentalis (Black Raspberry, Blackcap)

    NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.