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Canna Lily growing in a garden
Perennial flower

Canna Lily plant profile

Canna x generalis

A perennial flower for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Canna Lily

Plant canna rhizomes outdoors in spring once the soil has warmed and the danger of frost has passed (University of Minnesota); they can also be started indoors earlier. In cold climates the rhizomes must be dug up in fall after frost blackens the foliage and stored indoors over winter.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Canna Lily in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Planting depth
3 in
Lifecycle
Perennial
Spacing
18 to 36 in apart

Watch for these

Also watch for: canna leaf roller, rust, bulb rot.

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Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Calla and canna lilies

    University of Minnesota Extension. Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.

  2. Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants: Canna Lily (Canna generalis) entry

    ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Supports pet-safety verdicts for dogs and cats. Checked 2026-07-18.