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Chives growing in a garden
Perennial herb

Chives plant profile

Allium schoenoprasum

A perennial herb for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Chives

Most often planted by dividing a clump in early spring. You can also sow seed in spring, though it germinates slowly and takes about 4 to 6 weeks to reach transplant size. Divide established clumps every 2 to 3 years.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Chives in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Lifecycle
Perennial

Watch for these

Also watch for: self seeding, overcrowding.

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Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Chives (Herb Gardening)

    University of Illinois Extension. Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-11.

  2. Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants: Chives (Allium schoenoprasum) entry

    ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Supports pet-safety verdicts for dogs and cats. Checked 2026-07-18.