Skip to content
The Authority Suite
Sprout Authority
Dutch Iris growing in a garden
Perennial flower

Dutch Iris plant profile

Iris x hollandica

A perennial flower for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Dutch Iris

Plant Dutch iris bulbs in autumn to early winter for a spring bloom in April to May (NC State). Unlike most summer bulbs in this group, Dutch iris is fall-planted; in cooler regions of its range it is grown as an annual with bulbs planted fresh each fall.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Dutch Iris in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Planting depth
3 in
Lifecycle
Perennial
Spacing
4 to 6 in apart
Hardiness
Zones 6a to 9bFind my hardiness zone

Watch for these

Also watch for: bulb rot, failure to bloom.

Continue with Dutch Iris

Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Iris x hollandica (Dutch Iris)

    NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.

  2. Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants: Iris (Iris species) entry

    ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Supports pet-safety verdicts for dogs and cats. Checked 2026-07-18.