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Eastern Red Columbine growing in a garden
Perennial flower

Eastern Red Columbine plant profile

Aquilegia canadensis

A perennial flower for partial sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Eastern Red Columbine

Eastern red columbine is a spring-blooming native perennial (NC State: flowers March to May). Set out plants or divisions in spring or fall; it self-seeds freely once established, and new seedlings bloom their second year.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Eastern Red Columbine in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Partial sun
Soil pH
6 to 8
Lifecycle
Perennial
Hardiness
Zones 3a to 8bFind my hardiness zone

Watch for these

Also watch for: leaf miner.

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Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Aquilegia canadensis (Eastern Red Columbine)

    North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox (NC State Extension). Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.