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Forsythia growing in a garden
Perennial shrub

Forsythia plant profile

Forsythia x intermedia

A perennial shrub for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Forsythia

Plant this deciduous shrub while dormant, in fall or early spring. Extension guidance rates fall (early enough for roots to establish before the ground freezes) as the best time and spring, just before growth begins, as the next best.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Forsythia in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Soil pH
5 to 8.5
Lifecycle
Perennial
Spacing
120 to 144 in apart
Hardiness
Zones 5a to 8bFind my hardiness zone

Watch for these

Also watch for: legginess with age, few pest or disease problems.

Continue with Forsythia

Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Forsythia x intermedia (Border Forsythia, Golden Bells)

    North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox (NC State Extension). Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.

  2. Planting Shrubs Correctly (HGIC 1052)

    Clemson Cooperative Extension, Home & Garden Information Center. Supports planting reference. Checked 2026-06-18.