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Northern Maidenhair Fern growing in a garden
Perennial fern

Northern Maidenhair Fern plant profile

Adiantum pedatum

A perennial fern for shade.

Last updated .

When to plant Northern Maidenhair Fern

Northern maidenhair fern is a delicate deciduous shade fern whose pink crosiers (coiled fiddleheads) emerge in spring; the fronds die back in winter. NC State's recommended way to propagate it is by division, so set out plants or divisions in spring.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Northern Maidenhair Fern in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Shade
Lifecycle
Perennial
Spacing
12 to 36 in apart
Hardiness
Zones 3a to 8bFind my hardiness zone

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Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Adiantum pedatum (Northern Maidenhair Fern)

    North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox (NC State Extension). Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.