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Sweet Cherry growing in a garden
Perennial fruit

Sweet Cherry plant profile

Prunus avium

A perennial fruit for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Sweet Cherry

Virginia Cooperative Extension says late February through March is the best time to plant sweet cherries in most areas; Iowa State Extension says to plant in early spring after the soil has thawed and can be worked, from container or bare-root stock.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Sweet Cherry in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Soil pH
6.2 to 6.8
Lifecycle
Perennial
Spacing
120 to 240 in apart
Hardiness
Zones 5 to 7Find my hardiness zone

Watch for these

Also watch for: bacterial canker, brown rot, cherry leaf spot, cherry fruit fly, bird damage.

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Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Growing Cherries in Virginia (422-018)

    Virginia Cooperative Extension. Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.

  2. Growing Cherries in the Home Garden

    Iowa State University Extension and Outreach. Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.