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Persian Buttercup growing in a garden
Perennial flower

Persian Buttercup plant profile

Ranunculus asiaticus

A perennial flower for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Persian Buttercup

Plant Persian buttercup tubers, claws pointing down, several weeks before the last frost date, or start them indoors and plant out in spring before hot summer weather (NC State). They are a cool-season grower that goes dormant in summer; dig the tubers and store them dry and cool to save them for the next season.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Persian Buttercup in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Planting depth
2 in
Lifecycle
Perennial
Spacing
6 to 8 in apart
Hardiness
Zones 8a to 10bFind my hardiness zone

Watch for these

Also watch for: tuber rot.

Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Ranunculus asiaticus (Persian Buttercup, Ranunculus)

    NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.

  2. Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants: Buttercup (Ranunculus species) entry

    ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Supports pet-safety verdicts for dogs and cats. Checked 2026-07-18.