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Romanesco growing in a garden
Annual vegetable

Romanesco plant profile

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis

An annual vegetable for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Romanesco

  1. Start seeds indoors

    6 weeks before your last spring frost to 4 weeks before your last spring frost

  2. Transplant outdoors

    at your last spring frost

Sun
Full sun
Lifecycle
Annual
Spacing
18 to 24 in apart
Days to maturity
75 to 100 days (from transplant)

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Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Romanesco

    University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension. Supports indoor seed-starting timing (derived), outdoor transplant timing (normalized), and days to maturity (direct). Checked 2026-06-18.