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Celery growing in a garden
Annual vegetable

Celery plant profile

Apium graveolens

An annual vegetable for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Celery

Celery is a slow cool-season crop, usually transplanted. Start seed indoors in late winter and set transplants out in mid to late spring once hard frosts have passed; avoid prolonged cold, which triggers bolting (USU).

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Celery in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Water
1 in / week
Lifecycle
Annual
Spacing
12 in apart, rows 24 in
Days to maturity
70 to 84 days (from transplant)

Watch for these

Also watch for: black heart, stringy stalks.

Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. How to Grow Celery in Your Garden

    Utah State University Extension. Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-11.