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Onion growing in a garden

How to grow onion

Allium cepa

Get your exact dates

The windows below are relative to your frost dates. Enter your ZIP for the calendar dates.

Open the planting calendar

Growing conditions

Days to maturity
100 to 120 (from sowing)
Spacing
3 to 4 in apart, rows 8 in
Planting depth
0.25 in
Sun
Full sun
Water
1 in per week
Soil pH
6 to 7

Common problems

Sources

Last updated 2026-06-11.