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Strawberry growing in a garden
Perennial fruit

Strawberry plant profile

Fragaria x ananassa

A perennial fruit for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Strawberry

Plant dormant, bare-root transplants in spring as soon as the soil is workable enough to push in a trowel, typically April to May in cold climates. Set out potted plants a little later, after the threat of frost has passed.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Strawberry in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Water
1 in / week
Lifecycle
Perennial
Spacing
18 to 24 in apart, rows 36 in

Watch for these

Also watch for: leaf spot, leaf scorch, black root rot, tarnished plant bug, spotted wing drosophila.

Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Growing strawberries in the home garden

    University of Minnesota Extension. Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-11.

  2. Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants: Strawberry (Fragaria) entry

    ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Supports pet-safety verdicts for dogs and cats. Checked 2026-07-18.