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Virginia Rose growing in a garden
Perennial shrub

Virginia Rose plant profile

Rosa virginiana

A perennial shrub for full sun.

Last updated .

When to plant Virginia Rose

Plant this deciduous shrub while dormant, in fall or early spring. Extension guidance rates fall (early enough for roots to establish before the ground freezes) as the best time and spring, just before growth begins, as the next best.

The calendar shows this cited seasonal window as an approximate band. It does not convert the season into frost-adjusted dates.

Open Virginia Rose in my garden calendar

Shows the source-backed planting season, not frost-adjusted dates.

Sun
Full sun
Soil pH
5 to 8
Lifecycle
Perennial
Hardiness
Zones 3a to 8bFind my hardiness zone

Watch for these

Also watch for: blackspot, suckering spread.

Evidence behind this profile

Original extension and institutional publications behind the planting, care, and safety facts on this page.

  1. Rosa virginiana (Virginia Rose)

    North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox (NC State Extension). Supports general reference. Checked 2026-06-18.

  2. Planting Shrubs Correctly (HGIC 1052)

    Clemson Cooperative Extension, Home & Garden Information Center. Supports planting reference. Checked 2026-06-18.