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Sprout Authority

USDA zone 8a planting guide

A typical location in zone 8a sees its last spring frost around March 29 and its first fall frost around November 7. Pick a crop for its zone 8a planting dates, or get dates for your exact ZIP.

The zone 8a planting year

When to start, transplant, sow, and harvest each crop in a typical zone 8alocation. Tap a crop for its full guide.

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall plantingHarvest
Planting calendar for Zone 8a typical: sow, transplant, and harvest windows by crop.
CropActivityWhen
TomatoStart indoorsFebruary 15 – February 22
TomatoTransplantMarch 29 – April 12
PepperStart indoorsFebruary 1
PepperTransplantMarch 29 – April 12
EggplantStart indoorsFebruary 1
EggplantTransplantMarch 29 – April 12
PotatoDirect sowMarch 8 – March 15
CucumberStart indoorsMarch 1
CucumberTransplantMarch 29 – April 12
CucumberDirect sowMarch 29 – April 12
ZucchiniDirect sowMarch 29 – April 12
ZucchiniHarvestMay 23 – June 6 (About 55 to 55 days from sowing.)
Winter SquashDirect sowMarch 29 – April 12
PumpkinDirect sowMarch 29 – April 12
PumpkinHarvestJune 7 – August 10 (About 70 to 120 days from sowing.)
WatermelonTransplantMarch 29 – April 12
WatermelonDirect sowMarch 29 – April 12
WatermelonHarvestJune 22 – July 11 (About 85 to 90 days from transplanting.)
CantaloupeTransplantMarch 29 – April 12
CantaloupeDirect sowMarch 29 – April 12
Sweet CornDirect sowMarch 29 – April 12
Sweet CornHarvestMay 28 – July 11 (About 60 to 90 days from sowing.)
BroccoliStart indoorsJanuary 18 – February 1
BroccoliTransplantMarch 8 – March 15
BroccoliDirect sowMarch 8 – March 15
CauliflowerStart indoorsJanuary 25 – February 8
CauliflowerTransplantMarch 15 – March 22
CauliflowerDirect sowMarch 15 – March 22
CauliflowerFall plantingAugust 29 – October 3
CabbageStart indoorsJanuary 18 – February 1
CabbageTransplantMarch 8 – March 15
CabbageDirect sowMarch 8 – March 15
CabbageFall plantingAugust 29 – October 3
Brussels SproutsFall plantingJuly 11
KaleStart indoorsJanuary 11 – January 25
KaleTransplantFebruary 22 – March 1
KaleDirect sowFebruary 22 – March 1
KaleFall plantingSeptember 5 – October 10
CollardsStart indoorsFebruary 1
CollardsTransplantMarch 15
CollardsDirect sowMarch 8
CollardsHarvestMay 7 – May 27 (About 60 to 80 days from sowing.)
CollardsFall plantingAugust 8
LettuceStart indoorsFebruary 15 – February 22
LettuceTransplantMarch 29
LettuceDirect sowMarch 8 – March 15
LettuceFall plantingAugust 8 – September 12
SpinachStart indoorsFebruary 15 – February 22
SpinachTransplantMarch 29
SpinachDirect sowMarch 1 – March 8
SpinachFall plantingAugust 29 – October 3
Swiss ChardStart indoorsFebruary 15 – February 22
Swiss ChardTransplantMarch 29
Swiss ChardDirect sowMarch 1 – March 8
Swiss ChardFall plantingOctober 10 – October 17
CarrotDirect sowMarch 8 – March 15
CarrotHarvestMay 17 – June 23 (About 70 to 100 days from sowing.)
RadishDirect sowMarch 8 – March 15
RadishHarvestApril 2 – April 29 (About 25 to 45 days from sowing.)
BeetDirect sowMarch 8 – March 15
BeetHarvestMay 7 – June 3 (About 60 to 80 days from sowing.)
ParsnipDirect sowMarch 8 – March 15
ParsnipHarvestJune 16 – July 13 (About 100 to 120 days from sowing.)
GarlicFall plantingNovember 14 – November 21
Green Bean (Snap Bean)Direct sowMarch 22
Green Bean (Snap Bean)HarvestMay 11 – May 21 (About 50 to 60 days from sowing.)
BasilStart indoorsFebruary 1 – February 15
BasilDirect sowMarch 29
ParsleyStart indoorsFebruary 1 – February 15
ParsleyDirect sowMarch 29
DillDirect sowMarch 29
RhubarbStart indoorsFebruary 15
SunflowerDirect sowMarch 29 – April 12
MarigoldStart indoorsFebruary 15 – March 1
MarigoldTransplantMarch 29 – April 12
MarigoldDirect sowMarch 29 – April 12
PetuniaStart indoorsJanuary 18 – February 1
PetuniaTransplantMarch 29 – April 12
DahliaTransplantMarch 29 – April 12
English LavenderTransplantMarch 29 – April 12

USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service / Oregon State University PRISM Group. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Zone dates are medians across the zone; your town varies.