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Sprout Authority
Tomato growing in a garden

How to grow tomato

Solanum lycopersicum

Get your exact dates

The windows below are relative to your frost dates. Enter your ZIP for the calendar dates.

Open the planting calendar

When to plant tomato

Start seeds indoors6 weeks before your last spring frost to 5 weeks before your last spring frost
Transplant outdoorsat your last spring frost to 2 weeks after your last spring frost

Growing conditions

Spacing
24 to 36 in apart
Planting depth
0.25 in
Sun
Full sun
Water
1 in per week
Soil pH
5.5 to 7

Common problems

Tomato by hardiness zone

Planting dates for a typical location in each zone:

Sources

Last updated 2026-06-11.